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Swansea
Swansea is a suburban/rural
community founded on the premise of
religious tolerance for all.
Unfortunately, the town also turned
out to be the starting place of King
Philip's war in 1675 and the site of
the first bloodshed of the war.
Before that war there were several
historic Indian settlement sites and
trails in the town. Colonial
settlement began in 1663 and the
town was named after a minister's
home village in Wales. In 1664, King
Philip had conveyed the land in the
community to William Brenton of
Newport and by the start of the
Indian war, there were 70 people
staying in the garrison fortified
house in town and several occupied
houses on the Neck. During the war,
Indian attacks destroyed every house
in town including the garrison.
After the war, forges, ironworks and fishing on
the town's rivers made up a substantial part of the community's
economy. The small villages that made up the community were the
sites of stores, cotton mills, grist and yarn mills and fishing
boats. When the bigger industrial cities such as Fall River, Taunton
and Providence absorbed the town's industries, Swansea's large
agricultural capacity remained important. In the 1890's, the street
trolley connected Swansea to Fall River and Providence and suburban
and summer homes were developed. A picnic grove called Shady Isles
was established by the streetcar company and brought city people out
to the country on day trips.
Now a suburban community with much of its
agricultural land still open, Swansea also retains Colonial houses.
It is located in southeastern Massachusetts,
bordered by Barrington and Warren, Rhode Island, on the west and
southwest; the mouth of the Taunton River on the south; Somerset on
the east; and Dighton,
Rehoboth, and Seekonk on the north. Swansea is
about 4 miles west of Fall River; 47 miles south of Boston; 12 miles
southeast of Providence, Rhode Island; and about 190 miles from New
York City.
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